(a) Electrocaloric element: 1, 2 – outer electrodes, 3 – EC MLC, 4 – SiNx membrane, 5 – Si wafer, 6 – cavity sidewall coating and (b) stack of EC three cells.

 
 
  Part of: Suchaneck G, Felsberg L, Gerlach G (2018) Materials issues in thermal modeling of thin film electrocaloric solid-state refrigerators. Modern Electronic Materials 4(2): 59-69. https://doi.org/10.3897/j.moem.4.2.33391